What is the Midface?
The middle third of the face is an anatomical region of the human face that comprises the area between the upper third and the lower third. This region is of extreme aesthetic importance, as it is responsible for defining facial features and giving harmony to the face. The middle third of the face is composed of several structures, such as the zygomatic bones, maxillary bone, nasal bone, among others.
Anatomy of the Middle Third of the Face
The anatomy of the middle third of the face is complex and involves several bony structures and soft tissues. The zygomatic bones, also known as the cheekbones, are primarily responsible for the projection and definition of this region. They articulate with the maxillary bone, forming the zygomatic arch, which is an important bony structure for supporting the middle third of the face.
In addition to bones, the midface is also made up of soft tissues, such as skin, subcutaneous fat, and facial muscles. These tissues play a key role in the appearance and function of this region. The skin in the midface is thinner and more delicate, which makes it more prone to aging and sagging.
Function of the Middle Third of the Face
The middle third of the face performs several important functions. One of its main functions is to support and support adjacent structures, such as the eyes and lips. In addition, the middle third of the face is also responsible for giving expression and emotion to the face, through the movements of the facial muscles.
Another important function of the middle third of the face is to protect internal organs, such as the eyes, nose and mouth. The zygomatic bones and the maxillary bone act as a kind of shield, protecting these vital structures from possible trauma and injuries.
Aging of the Middle Third of the Face
Aging is a natural process that affects all structures of the body, including the middle third of the face. Over the years, changes occur in the skin, muscles and bones of this region, which can result in unwanted aesthetic changes.
One of the main changes that occur in the middle third of the face with aging is the loss of volume and support. This occurs due to the decrease in the production of collagen and elastin, which are proteins responsible for the firmness and elasticity of the skin. With the loss of these substances, the skin in the middle third of the face becomes saggy and has less volume, resulting in an aged and tired appearance.
Treatments for the Middle Third of the Face
There are several treatments available to improve the appearance and function of the midface. One of the most popular is facial fillers, which involve applying substances such as hyaluronic acid to replace lost volume and improve skin support.
In addition to facial fillers, other aesthetic procedures can also be performed on the middle third of the face, such as botulinum toxin, which helps to smooth wrinkles and expression lines, and facelift surgery, which repositions facial tissues and muscles, providing a more youthful and rejuvenated appearance.
Care for the Middle Third of the Face
To maintain the health and beauty of the middle third of the face, it is important to take some daily care. The use of sunscreen is essential to protect the skin from damage caused by the sun's rays, which can accelerate aging and cause spots and wrinkles.
In addition, it is important to maintain a balanced diet rich in nutrients, as a healthy diet contributes to the health of the skin and facial tissues. Regular exercise is also recommended, as it helps to improve blood circulation and tissue oxygenation.
Conclusion
The middle third of the face is an anatomical region of extreme aesthetic and functional importance. Understanding its anatomy and aging processes is essential to seeking appropriate treatments and caring for this region effectively. Consulting a specialized professional is essential to obtain the best results and ensure the health and beauty of the middle third of the face.
